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Monday, January 24, 2000 Page: 8A
It was with interest that I read some of the articles printed regarding the
origins of Christmas traditions. But I was disappointed that one origin was
missed – the story of Befana (sometimes called Epiphania).
The story of Befana comes from Italy and is possibly the true source of
some of our traditions about Santa Claus.
The story goes that when the Magi were on their way to Bethlehem they came
upon Befana cleaning her house. They told her of their journey and its purpose
and invited her to join them. Befana said that she was too busy, but would
follow them when she finished cleaning.
When her cleaning was done, however, it was too late. Since then, she has
wandered the world making up for her lost opportunity by giving gifts to
children on Epiphany (Three Kings Day), Jan. 6.
It is the Italian Befana, and not the Dutch St. Nicholas, who originally
came down chimneys to distribute her gifts. St. Nicholas merely placed small
pieces of candy inside shoes left on the doorstep.
Furthermore, Befana has much better timing. She distributes her gifts on
the appropriate day: Epiphany – the traditional gift giving day for
Christians. It marks the day the Magi gave gifts to the Christ Child.
Additionally, Befana gives gifts to children only.
Reviving Befana might be a way for Christians to reclaim Christmas from
secular commercialism. Celebrate the birth of Christ in church on Christmas,
and give gifts on Epiphany after everything has gone on sale.
The Rev. Robert G. Wood
Brick United Methodist Church
Duryea